Diferencia entre RAID 5 y RAID 10

La matriz redundante RAID ( de disco económico o matriz redundante de disco independiente ) es una sola unidad de muchas unidades físicas de manera virtual. El RAID tiene diferentes niveles para aumentar el trabajo. El RAID ofrece como reemplazo perder sus datos. RAID respalda los datos en las unidades físicas conectadas. El RAID proporciona un rendimiento mejorado y crea redundancia. La raya, la paridad y el espejo son proporcionados por RAID para mejorar la eficiencia. RAID tiene muchas configuraciones diferentes pero se ha vuelto viejo. Hoy en día se introduce una tecnología más moderna. La gente corre como conejos y RAID es la tortuga.

RAID 5 vs RAID 10

La principal diferencia entre RAId 5 y RAID 10 son los métodos de reconstrucción del disco. Los programas predeterminados de lectura y escritura no pueden cambiar en consecuencia a las operaciones. El RAID 10 puede leer más y almacenar los datos en la unidad con el reemplazo. El espacio de almacenamiento adicional es menos costoso y no necesita gastar mucho en comprar dispositivos adicionales para el almacenamiento. Antes de comprar cosas, realice una configuración en ese dispositivo.

El RAID 5 tiene una capacidad de almacenamiento de 6TB. Eso da como resultado un alto rendimiento y ayuda a cubrir fallas en la unidad. El RAID 5 puede equilibrar tanto el proceso de lectura como la escritura. Tiene un almacenamiento más viable en comparación con otras incursiones. El RAID 5 es el más seguro porque los archivos se comparten en todas las unidades. Los datos fallidos pueden recuperarse mediante datos de paridad. Los datos aquí se almacenan solo una vez y luego se duplican al reflejar.

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El RAID 10 tiene un mínimo de cuatro discos y no cuenta como máximo. Es un reflejo de datos con discos rayados. Los servicios como el correo electrónico necesitan un alto rendimiento proporcionado por RAID 10. Equilibra tanto el proceso de lectura como el de escritura a alta velocidad. RAID 1 + 0 es otro nombre de RAID 10 con una configuración combinada llamada anidada.

Tabla de comparación entre RAID 5 y RAID 10

Parámetros de comparación RAID 5RAID 10DefinitionRAID 5 utilizan datos de paridad para mejorar
el rendimiento RAID 10 usa espejo en lugar de paridad
datos para mejorar el rendimiento La paridad de datos de uso se usa en el disco La duplicación de datos se usa en el disco maxifulPerformanceBlocks son strippedBlocks son strippedRedundancyBlocks son paridad distribuida. Los bloques se reflejan

¿Qué es RAID 5?

En RAID 5, los datos no están muy protegidos. El RAID 5 ofrece un rendimiento acorde de RAID 0. El RAID 5 no puede crear una nueva matriz. Tiene una unidad combinada llamada paridad y despojada que resulta en una buena redundancia. Los tres discos od número si necesitan mi RAID% como mínimo. Las dos unidades presentes primero pueden ser iguales por sí mismas y luego transferir datos a la tercera unidad.

El RAID puede reemplazar las unidades fallidas sin perder tiempo. Las matrices presentes en la paridad no son iguales en propiedades.
Esos son determinados por los miembros presentes dentro de los datos de paridad.
RAID 5 tiene la ventaja de recrear los datos. El RAID 5 lleva más tiempo recrear los datos. La recuperación es imposible si una unidad perderá datos una vez.

El RAID 5 es famoso entre todos los RAIDS. Puede combinar los mejores elementos para brindar una mejor eficiencia dentro de los diversos RAIDS. También puede leer los datos que están presentes en algún otro dispositivo. El RAID 5 se clasifica en cuatro partes diferentes. El disco se intercambiará con los datos presentes en ellos. En simple es un todo terreno.

¿Qué es RAID 10?

En RAID 10, los datos se rayan y reflejan. El RAID 1 + 0 es el otro nombre de RAID 10. Si se reflejan dos discos, los datos perderán debido a que no hay paridad, sino que el espejo puede asumir la responsabilidad aquí. El requisito mínimo del disco es cuatro y no se cuenta al máximo. El espejo puede hacer una copia llamada copia espejo que ayuda a proteger la pérdida de datos.

Los RAID 1 + 0 y RAID 0 + 1 son iguales y están presentes en el orden opuesto en la capa. Ambos usan un número igual de niveles RAID. La capacidad de almacenamiento de RAID 10 es de 20 TB. Los primeros 10 TB para datos en vivo y los 10 TB restantes para copia espejo. Los niveles presentes dentro del RAID no usaron el proceso de duplicación. Existe una alternativa para RAID 10 que se llama JBOD ( Just a Bunch Of Disks ).

La duplicación de disco en RAID 10 es duplicar los datos y hacer una copia en cada almacenamiento conectado al controlador. Mirroring puede crear una capa más para la protección contra la pérdida de datos y ayudar en la recuperación rápida de datos en caso de falla. El RAID 10 aumenta la velocidad de procesamiento y ofrece un mejor rendimiento a tiempo.

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Diferencia principal entre RAID 5 y RAID 10

  1. El RAID 5 utiliza datos de paridad para la redundancia de datos y el uso de RAID 10 se refleja para la redundancia de datos.
  2. El RAID 5 tiene tres discos mínimos, y el RAID 10 tiene cuatro discos mínimos.
  3. El RAID 5 lee y escribe datos pero RAID 10 hace más rápido que RAID 5.
  4. Los bloques se eliminan en RAID 5 y los bloques se reflejan en RAID 10.
  5. El RAID 5 causa un riesgo de pérdida de datos, pero RAID 10 brinda una mejor protección.

Síntesis

Tanto el hardware como el software tienen RAID. Al comparar ambos RAID 10 tiene más beneficios y ayuda en la protección de datos. La duplicación puede hacer un mejor rendimiento en RAID 10. RAID 5 es mejor para las opciones de lectura y es rentable. En RAID 5, las operaciones de escritura son lentas. Dado que RAID 5 utiliza un disco separado para la paridad, es famoso entre los métodos o niveles RAID. RAID es una tecnología antigua que intenta competir con dispositivos modernos. Hoy en día se introducen muchas tecnologías que las personas van con aire y nubes para el almacenamiento. No dependerán de ningún dispositivo transportado físicamente. Antes de optar por una nueva, asegúrese de conocer la tendencia actual y luego invierta usted y su tiempo.

  1. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/7062892/
  2. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-09465-6_41

Contenido

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